Sunday, September 14, 2014

(Mendocino County) Grand jury rules create toothless tiger


September 14, 2014
Ukiah Daily Journal
Letter-to-the-Editor

Re: Finley Williams and the Grand Jury Process
California's Grand Jury System is unique — in that 48 of the 50 states have over the past century dropped the use of citizen-empowered grand juries to investigate misfeasance and malfeasance by our elected and appointed government officials. Politicians across the country have found that citizens might independently determine where government was no longer acting in their interests and taken actions to reign them in. Only Nevada and California, where the Grand Jury is written into the State Constitution, still uphold this basic safeguard for good government. Finley Williams, who has served on many Grand Juries in Mendocino County, explains the system well in his Letter published September 7.
The Grand Jury's own rules are a major part of the problem in getting anyone to pay attention to their hard work and push for fundamental change in how government works. The jury is empowered for exactly 365 days and goes out of business July 1 of each year. Thereafter they cannot respond to questions, answer critics, or even clarify issues — they are dead in the water. Consequently the Board of Supervisors, the CEO, the City Manager and all the other paid and well-positioned officials have a free fire zone to take pot shots at the Jury with no fear of response. Even Finley, who certainly knows most of the issues, is restrained in his letter to merely explaining how the system is set up, he cannot defend the Jury's conclusions.
Even should a finding of the Jury be found in future to be in error, it is too late to correct it, for they are already out of business. The next year's Grand Jury can take up the same case again, but they will not have access to last year's testimony. The data and background documents that are sometimes available are, from my own experience, poorly maintained and usually incomplete. It is also against the rules for a new Grand Jury to meet with the previous years members and learn anything about their findings that might not have made it to the Final Report.
Furthermore, the Jurors are constrained from any publicity as to what they are studying and researching while in session. Thus many in the public at large, who might have something to offer as evidence, are not even aware that an important question is under review. This is just plain stupid and I do not believe that many of the local interpretations of the Grand Jury rules are wise nor appropriate. As a Grand Juror myself a few years back, I became adamant about opening the process to public view and allowing former jurors to provide their advice and experience. I was quickly suppressed by the likes of Finley Williams and a number of others who have made their membership on numerous Juries a major part of their lives. Their actions serve the interests of the nomenclatura, the professional office-holders at the City and County level, who would like Jury Reports to be bland and easily digestible. When I determined, after 7 months of hard work, that an Edit Committee was being organized, consisting of a few favorites of the Foreman but not including me, would make the final edits and publish whatever they pleased without and further discussion or review by the four or 5 who had prepared the draft report. I realized my work was futile for the Edit Committee would have their way and another toothless Grand Jury Report would be issued. I resigned rather than have my name on the final product.
The California Grand Jury System can be a safeguard against entrenched bureaucracies but it takes vigilance and a good fight every so often. Most of people haven't the interest. Too bad.
— James Houle, Redwood Valley

No comments: