Sunday, September 6, 2015

[San Mateo] County to beef up effort to combat sea level rise: Officials to contemplate the formation of single organization for planning purposes


Although county officials agree with the San Mateo County Civil Grand Jury that they need to beef up their efforts to combat sea level rise, they are not sure yet exactly how to approach it.
The grand jury recommends that the county, each city in the county and relevant local special agencies should identify a single organization, such as a new joint powers authority or an expanded Flood Control District, to undertake countywide sea level rise planning.
The San Mateo County Flood Control District only governs Colma, San Bruno and San Francisquito creeks, however.
The district also generates little tax revenue from Colma and San Bruno residents. About $40 million in improvements to San Francisquito Creek in Menlo Park and East Palo Alto is being mostly paid for by the Santa Clara Valley Water District.
The grand jury issued the report “Flooding Ahead: Planning for Sea Level Rise” in June.
The report found that the county is at severe risk for flooding of up to 65 inches by the end of the century and that it is a threat to the entire county especially considering it nor any of its cities has adopted sea level rise projections or maps for specific land use planning purposes.
In a response letter to the grand jury, county officials agree with most of the recommendations in the report although they say some need more analysis, such as creating a single entity to lead sea level rise planning.
The grand jury also found that the county needs to better educate the public on the threats of sea level rise.
Much of the public education work to date has been spearheaded by Supervisor Dave Pine and his office in partnership with the offices of U.S. Rep. Jackie Speier, D-San Mateo, and Assemblyman Rich Gordon, D-Menlo Park.
The three have held three public forums in the last year or so and the county has since hired a new climate resiliency specialist to coordinate its sea level rise planning and outreach efforts, according to a report to the Board of Supervisors by County Manager John Maltbie.
By the end of this year, the county suggests the formation of a stakeholder committee comprised of city officials, the Flood Control District and City/County Association of Governments of San Mateo County to study the grand jury’s recommendation to form a countywide sea level rise organization.
The grand jury also recommends that the single organization be sustainably funded through member contributions and even corporations threatened by sea level rise.
San Mateo County is particularly susceptible to the impacts of sea level rise — more so than any other county in the state, according to the grand jury report. According to the report, about 120,000 residents are at risk of losing their homes. Nearly $24 billion worth of infrastructure including six wastewater treatment plants and three airports are in potential flood zones and hundreds of miles of roads could be gravely impacted by the end of the century, the report said.
More levee construction will likely be needed to prevent flooding but other solutions would be less costly, Pine said when the grand jury report was first released.
Although rising seas may not be a reality for many decades, the risk of severe flooding in the county is a reality now, Pine said Wednesday.
The county has put its own resources toward the problem but raising local money to combat sea level rise will require a more formal structure, Pine said.
“When we think about flooding and sea level rise, the challenge is to reduce risks and there are a number of things we can do to reduce risks that don’t require major construction projects. For example, I think it makes sense for us to adopt zoning and building rules for the Bayshore that would cover new construction so that it’s more resistant to flooding. There are certain things that we could tackle that aren’t as financially daunting as building big levees,” Pine previously told the Daily Journal.
Federal, state, county and local officials did gather Friday, Aug. 29, to discuss a levee project in Foster City aimed at adapting to sea level rise. The catalyst of that multi-million effort is to meet the Federal Emergency Management Agency’s standards for a 100-year-storm and prevent nearly 9,000 Foster City properties from being subject to costly flood insurance. FEMA’s pending coastal flood map indicates the city’s nearly 8-mile levee system is no longer adequate and officials are moving toward extensive upgrades estimated to cost between $35 million and $65 million.
The county is required to reply to the grand jury although it is not required to follow any of its recommendations.
September 3, 2015
The Daily Journal
By Bill Silverfarb

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